How to Adjust Crossover Settings on Studio Subwoofers?

12 minutes read

To adjust crossover settings on studio subwoofers, you will first need to identify the crossover frequency knob on your subwoofer. This knob allows you to adjust the frequency at which the subwoofer starts to kick in and blend with your main speakers.


Start by playing some audio through your studio monitors and subwoofer. Slowly turn the crossover frequency knob clockwise or counterclockwise until you find a frequency that blends well with your main speakers without overpowering them.


It is important to listen carefully as you make adjustments, as setting the crossover frequency too high or too low can result in muddy or boomy bass.


You may also have other settings on your subwoofer that can be adjusted, such as phase and volume. Experiment with these settings as well to find the optimal balance between your main speakers and subwoofer.


Remember to take your time and make small adjustments to achieve the best sound quality for your studio setup.

Best Studio Subwoofers of July 2024

1
Yamaha HS8 Studio Subwoofer,Black

Rating is 5 out of 5

Yamaha HS8 Studio Subwoofer,Black

  • 8inch bass-reflex powered subwoofer
  • 22Hz - 150Hz frequency response
  • High-power 150W amplifier
  • LOW CUT switch, LOW CUT control (80-120Hz) HIGH CUT control (80-120 Hz)
2
KRK S10.4 S10 Generation 4 10" 160 Watt Powered Studio Subwoofer

Rating is 4.9 out of 5

KRK S10.4 S10 Generation 4 10" 160 Watt Powered Studio Subwoofer

  • 10" glass aramid composite woofer
  • Bass extension to 28Hz with a max SPL of 117 dB
  • Footswitch control enables/disables sub and crossover filter (footswitch not included)
  • Curved design with front-firing bass port for placement flexibility
  • Powerful, lightweight Class D amplification
3
PreSonus Eris Pro Sub 10 — 10-inch Active, Front-Firing Studio Subwoofer

Rating is 4.8 out of 5

PreSonus Eris Pro Sub 10 — 10-inch Active, Front-Firing Studio Subwoofer

  • Big sub-low end. 10-inch, front-firing, glass-composite, low-frequency transducer.
  • Front-firing, bass-reflex acoustic port.
  • Continuously variable lowpass filter (50 Hz to 130 Hz) sets the upper frequency reproduced by the subwoofer.
  • Momentary footswitch (included) bypasses the subwoofer, highpass filter, and Sub Out.
  • Input gain control (-30 dB to +6 dB, continuously variable), polarity invert switch, and ground-lift switch.
  • Left and right, balanced XLR and ¼-inch TRS and unbalanced RCA main inputs.
4
Alto Professional TS12S - 2500W 12-inch Subwoofer, Powered PA Speaker with 6 Selectable DSP Modes, Easy Setup, 130 dB, 3" Voice Coil, Superior Bass

Rating is 4.7 out of 5

Alto Professional TS12S - 2500W 12-inch Subwoofer, Powered PA Speaker with 6 Selectable DSP Modes, Easy Setup, 130 dB, 3" Voice Coil, Superior Bass

  • Rock-Solid Sound from the Bottom, Up - Featuring Speaker Use Button with three DSP EQ modes: EQ Off, Live & DJ, and Phase Alignment Control to compensate for low-frequency cancellation
  • Setup Simplified - Portable lightweight PA cabinet (57.1 lbs) for easy transport and installation, assuring your tops and subs perform well no matter the setting or setup
  • Any Setting, Any Time - Designed and engineered to fit into any system, hook it up to your powered speakers and DJ setup, extending the bass to shake your crowd
  • The Anchor of Your Sound - 130dB of thunderous bass for truly unbiased sound delivery
  • Input Power - TS12S works in countries with 100/120V; 50/60 Hz
5
ADAM Audio T10S Subwoofer for recording, mixing and mastering, Studio Quality Sound

Rating is 4.6 out of 5

ADAM Audio T10S Subwoofer for recording, mixing and mastering, Studio Quality Sound

  • Extend your low end - The T10S is a powerful yet compact active subwoofer, designed to extend the bass response and give a clearer picture into the low frequencies you might miss.
  • Make the most of your T-Series Monitors — The T10S subwoofer is engineered specifically to complement ADAM Audio’s T5V and T7V speakers.
  • Adjustable to fit your room and your setup – The downward facing woofer allows for more flexibility when placing the subwoofer in your studio setup.
6
Rockville APM10B 10" 400 Watt Powered/Active Studio Subwoofer Pro Reference Sub Black

Rating is 4.5 out of 5

Rockville APM10B 10" 400 Watt Powered/Active Studio Subwoofer Pro Reference Sub Black

  • 10" 400 Watt Active Studio Subwoofer in Black. Built-in Class D Amplifier. Enclosure is made of top quality MDF wood. Comes in 3 enclosure finish options Wood finish painted black. Wood finish painted white. Wood finish with vinyl front board
  • Specially Wound Voice Coils Produce Accurate Response along the Low Frequency Spectrum. Distortion-Free Playback Even at Max Volume Listening! Very Clean Sound! Transducer Production Line to Make the SPL Performance Stable. Shiny metal mesh grill
7
PreSonus Eris Sub 8 Compact Studio Subwoofer

Rating is 4.4 out of 5

PreSonus Eris Sub 8 Compact Studio Subwoofer

  • 100W Class AB amplifier (50W RMS) gives robust output with minimal distortion.
  • Now comes included with Studio One Prime and Studio Magic plug-in suite, over $1000 USD worth of music production software.
  • Input gain control gives -30 dB to +6 dB of continuously variable output.
  • Continuously variable lowpass filter keeps resonances in the 50 Hz to 130 Hz range.
  • Left and right, balanced ¼-inch TRS and unbalanced RCA main inputs ensure easy connectivity.


How to set crossover settings on studio subwoofers for accurate bass reproduction?

Setting crossover settings on studio subwoofers for accurate bass reproduction can vary depending on the specific setup and equipment used, but here are some general guidelines to help you get started:

  1. Determine the crossover frequency: The crossover frequency refers to the point at which the subwoofer starts to handle low-frequency sounds, while the main speakers handle higher frequencies. This frequency is typically set between 80Hz and 120Hz, but it can vary depending on the size and capabilities of your speakers and subwoofer.
  2. Use a crossover control: Most studio subwoofers have a built-in crossover control that allows you to adjust the frequency at which the subwoofer kicks in. This control is usually located on the back of the subwoofer and can be adjusted using a dial or switch.
  3. Experiment with different settings: Start by setting the crossover frequency to a moderate setting, such as 100Hz, and then play some music or sound through your speakers. Listen carefully to the bass frequencies and adjust the crossover control up or down until you find the setting that gives you the most balanced and accurate bass reproduction.
  4. Consider room acoustics: The acoustics of your studio space can also affect the way bass frequencies are reproduced. Experiment with different crossover settings to find the optimal balance between the subwoofer and main speakers based on the acoustics of your room.
  5. Use reference tracks: To ensure that your subwoofer settings are accurate, listen to a variety of reference tracks that you are familiar with and that feature a range of bass frequencies. This will help you fine-tune your crossover settings to achieve accurate bass reproduction across different types of music.
  6. Consider using a calibration microphone: If you have access to a calibration microphone or room measurement system, you can use this equipment to measure and adjust the frequency response of your subwoofer and main speakers for even more precise bass reproduction.


By following these guidelines and experimenting with different settings, you can set your studio subwoofers' crossover settings for accurate and balanced bass reproduction in your recording setup.


How to find the crossover frequency on studio subwoofers?

To find the crossover frequency on studio subwoofers, follow these steps:

  1. Check the user manual: The manufacturer's user manual for the subwoofer should have information about the crossover frequency settings. Look for a section that explains how to adjust the crossover frequency on the subwoofer.
  2. Look for control knobs or buttons: Many studio subwoofers have physical controls on the back or front of the unit that can be used to adjust the crossover frequency. These controls may be labeled as "crossover frequency," "low pass filter," or something similar.
  3. Use a sound meter and test tones: If the crossover frequency settings are not clearly labeled on the subwoofer or in the manual, you can use a sound meter and test tones to determine the crossover frequency. Play a test tone through the subwoofer and slowly adjust the crossover frequency until you hear the point where the sound transitions from the subwoofer to the main speakers.
  4. Consult with a professional: If you are still unsure about the crossover frequency settings or how to adjust them, consider consulting with a professional audio technician or the manufacturer's customer support for guidance.


By following these steps, you should be able to find and adjust the crossover frequency on your studio subwoofers to achieve the best sound quality for your setup.


What is the difference between a low-pass and high-pass filter in crossover settings?

In crossover settings, a low-pass filter is used to allow frequencies below a certain point to pass through, while attenuating frequencies above that point. This is typically used to direct low-frequency signals to a subwoofer in a speaker system.


On the other hand, a high-pass filter is used to allow frequencies above a certain point to pass through, while attenuating frequencies below that point. This is typically used to direct high-frequency signals to tweeters or other high-frequency drivers in a speaker system.


The main difference between the two is their frequency response characteristics - a low-pass filter allows low frequencies to pass through, while a high-pass filter allows high frequencies to pass through.

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