How to Disable Collection Cache For Hibernate?

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To disable the collection cache for Hibernate, you can set the "hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache" property to "false" in your Hibernate configuration file. This will prevent Hibernate from caching collections in the second level cache. Additionally, you can disable the query cache by setting the "hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" property to "false". By disabling both the collection cache and query cache, you can ensure that Hibernate always fetches collections from the database instead of relying on cached data.

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What is the benefit of disabling collection cache in hibernate?

Disabling collection cache in Hibernate can have several benefits:

  1. Improved performance: By disabling the collection cache, Hibernate will not have to maintain and update cached collections in memory, leading to potentially faster query execution times.
  2. Reduced memory usage: Collection caches can consume significant amounts of memory, especially when dealing with large collections. Disabling the cache can help reduce memory usage and ensure more efficient use of resources.
  3. Avoiding cache consistency issues: Collection cache can sometimes lead to inconsistencies between the database and the cached collections, especially in high-concurrency environments. Disabling the cache can help avoid these issues and ensure data integrity.
  4. Simplified troubleshooting: Disabling the collection cache can simplify troubleshooting and debugging of performance issues related to caching, as there will be one less layer of caching to consider when diagnosing problems.


Overall, disabling collection cache in Hibernate can be beneficial in improving performance, reducing memory usage, ensuring data integrity, and simplifying troubleshooting in certain scenarios.


What is the purpose of collection cache in hibernate?

The purpose of collection cache in Hibernate is to improve the performance of applications by reducing the number of database queries needed to retrieve and update collections of entities. When collections are fetched from the database, Hibernate caches them in memory so that subsequent requests for the same collection do not require additional database queries. This can significantly reduce the amount of time and resources required to retrieve and update collections of entities, leading to improved application performance and scalability.


How to programmatically disable collection cache for hibernate?

To programmatically disable the collection cache for Hibernate, you can use the following code snippet:

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// Get the SessionFactory
SessionFactory sessionFactory = entityManagerFactory.unwrap(SessionFactory.class);

// Get the Collection metadata for a specific entity
CollectionPersister persister = sessionFactory.getCollectionPersister("your.entity.collectionPropertyName");

// Disable the cache for the collection
persister.setCacheAccessStrategy(null);
persister.setCacheRegion(null);


Replace "your.entity.collectionPropertyName" with the actual name of the collection property in your entity for which you want to disable the cache.


This code snippet will set the cache access strategy and cache region for the specified collection property to null, effectively disabling the collection cache for that entity.


What is the difference between collection cache and entity cache in hibernate?

In Hibernate, the collection cache and entity cache are two different types of caches used to store data temporarily in memory to improve application performance.

  1. Collection cache:
  • The collection cache stores cached instances of collections such as lists, sets, and maps that are associated with entities.
  • When a collection is retrieved from the database, Hibernate can store a copy of the collection in the collection cache to avoid repeated database queries for the same data.
  • Collection cache is useful in scenarios where collections are frequently accessed and need to be loaded multiple times.
  • The collection cache is often used in conjunction with the second-level cache to improve performance.
  1. Entity cache:
  • The entity cache stores cached instances of individual entity objects, which represent rows in database tables.
  • When an entity is retrieved from the database, Hibernate can store a copy of the entity in the entity cache to avoid repeated database queries for the same data.
  • Entity cache is useful in scenarios where individual entities are frequently accessed and need to be loaded multiple times.
  • The entity cache is also used in conjunction with the second-level cache to improve performance.


In summary, the main difference between the collection cache and entity cache in Hibernate is the type of data they store - collections and individual entities, respectively. Both caches serve the purpose of reducing database queries and improving application performance by storing frequently accessed data in memory.

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