How to Identify Weekdays In Oracle?

8 minutes read

In Oracle, you can identify weekdays by using the TO_CHAR function with the DAY format model. This function converts a date value to a string in a specific format. By applying the TO_CHAR function to a date column and specifying the DAY format model, you can extract the day of the week from the date and determine whether it is a weekday or a weekend day.


For example, if you have a date column named "order_date" in a table called "orders", you can identify weekdays by executing the following SQL query:


SELECT order_date, TO_CHAR(order_date, 'DAY') AS day_of_week FROM orders;


This query will return the "order_date" values along with the corresponding day of the week, such as "MONDAY", "TUESDAY", "WEDNESDAY", etc. Based on this information, you can easily identify weekdays in Oracle.

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What is the output format when identifying weekdays in oracle?

When identifying weekdays in Oracle, the output format is a number between 1 and 7, where 1 represents Sunday, 2 represents Monday, 3 represents Tuesday, and so on until 7 which represents Saturday.


How to find the day of the week for a given date in oracle?

In Oracle, you can use the TO_CHAR function with the 'D' format element to find the day of the week for a given date. Here is an example query that demonstrates how to find the day of the week for the current date:

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SELECT TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'DY') AS day_of_week
FROM dual;


In this query, the TO_CHAR function is used to convert the current date (obtained using the SYSDATE function) to a three-letter abbreviation of the day of the week. The 'DY' format element specifies that the day of the week should be returned in this format.


You can replace SYSDATE with any date value you want to find the day of the week for. Just make sure to replace 'DY' with 'D' to get the numerical representation of the day of the week (1 for Sunday, 2 for Monday, etc.) or with 'DAY' for the full name of the day.


How to determine if a specific date is a weekday or weekend in oracle?

You can use the TO_CHAR function in Oracle to determine if a specific date is a weekday or a weekend. You can use the D format element with TO_CHAR to get the day of the week number, where 1 corresponds to Sunday and 7 corresponds to Saturday.


Here's an example query to determine if a specific date is a weekday or weekend:

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SELECT CASE 
         WHEN TO_CHAR(your_date, 'D') IN (1, 7) THEN 'Weekend'
         ELSE 'Weekday'
       END AS day_type
FROM dual;


Replace your_date with the specific date you want to check. The query will return "Weekend" if the date is a Saturday or Sunday, and "Weekday" if it is any other day of the week.

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