How to Reset Default Value on A Column on Oracle Table?

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To reset the default value on a column in an Oracle table, you can use the "ALTER TABLE" statement along with the "MODIFY" clause. First, you need to specify the table name and column name that you want to reset the default value for. Then, you can use the "DEFAULT" keyword followed by the new default value that you want to set for that column. Execute the ALTER TABLE statement to apply the changes and reset the default value on the specified column.

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What is the limitation of resetting default value on a column in Oracle?

One limitation of resetting the default value on a column in Oracle is that it may cause existing data in that column to be updated or modified. This could potentially impact any queries, reports, or applications that rely on the existing default value. Additionally, resetting the default value may require additional permissions and can only be done by users with the necessary privileges.


What is the purpose of resetting default value on a column in Oracle?

The purpose of resetting the default value on a column in Oracle is to restore the default value that was originally defined for that column. This can be useful in situations where the current default value has been changed or overridden and you want to revert back to the original default value. Resetting the default value ensures that the column will use the default value specified in the table definition.


What is the impact of resetting default value on existing data in Oracle?

Resetting the default value on existing data in Oracle can have a significant impact. When the default value of a column is changed, it only affects rows that are inserted after the change. Existing rows in the table will retain the previous default value.


If you want to apply the new default value to existing rows, you would need to update the rows manually using an UPDATE statement. This can be a time-consuming process, especially if you have a large amount of data.


Additionally, changing the default value on existing data can potentially cause data integrity issues if any queries or applications rely on the previous default value. It is important to carefully consider the implications of changing default values on existing data and ensure that it is done in a controlled manner to avoid any unintended consequences.


How to reset default value on a column in a table with a foreign key constraint in Oracle?

To reset the default value on a column in a table with a foreign key constraint in Oracle, you can use the following steps:

  1. First, you need to drop the existing foreign key constraint that is referencing the column. You can do this by using the following command:
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ALTER TABLE table_name DROP CONSTRAINT constraint_name;


Replace table_name with the name of your table and constraint_name with the name of the foreign key constraint.

  1. Once the foreign key constraint has been dropped, you can alter the table and reset the default value on the column. You can use the following command to do this:
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ALTER TABLE table_name MODIFY column_name DEFAULT new_default_value;


Replace table_name with the name of your table, column_name with the name of the column you want to reset the default value on, and new_default_value with the new default value you want to set.

  1. After resetting the default value on the column, you can recreate the foreign key constraint by using the following command:
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ALTER TABLE table_name ADD CONSTRAINT constraint_name FOREIGN KEY (column_name) REFERENCES other_table(other_column);


Replace table_name with the name of your table, constraint_name with the name of the foreign key constraint, column_name with the name of the column you want to create the foreign key on, other_table with the name of the table that the foreign key references, and other_column with the name of the column in the other table.


By following these steps, you can reset the default value on a column in a table with a foreign key constraint in Oracle.


How to reset default value on a column using Oracle SQL Developer?

To reset the default value on a column using Oracle SQL Developer, you can use the following SQL statement:

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ALTER TABLE table_name 
MODIFY column_name DEFAULT default_value;


Replace table_name, column_name, and default_value with the appropriate values for your table and column.


For example, if you want to reset the default value of the "status" column in the "employees" table to 'active', you would use the following SQL statement:

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ALTER TABLE employees
MODIFY status DEFAULT 'active';


After executing this SQL statement, the default value for the specified column will be reset to the new value.


What is the difference between altering and resetting default value on a column in Oracle?

In Oracle, altering a column involves changing the properties or structure of a column in a table. This can include changing the data type, size, constraints, or other properties of the column. Resetting the default value on a column involves setting a new default value for the column, which will be used when a new row is inserted into the table without explicitly specifying a value for that column.


So, the main difference is that altering a column involves changing its overall structure or properties, while resetting the default value only affects the default value that is used for new rows.

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