How to Import Video In Next.js?

13 minutes read

To import a video in Next.js, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a public/videos directory in your Next.js project. This is where you'll store your video files.
  2. Place the video file you want to import inside the public/videos directory. Let's say the filename is myvideo.mp4.
  3. In your Next.js component file, import the Image component from the next/image package. You can do this using the following code: import Image from 'next/image';
  4. Use the Image component in your component's return statement and set the src prop to the path of the video file you stored in the public/videos directory. For example: My Video.


By following these steps, you should be able to successfully import a video file in Next.js and render it in your component.

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How to display a video in Next.js using the tag?

To display a video in Next.js using the <video> tag, follow these steps:

  1. Import the video file in the desired component. For example, if your video file is named video.mp4, you can import it like this:
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import video from '../path/to/video.mp4';


  1. In the component's JSX, use the tag to display the video. Here's an example:
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import video from '../path/to/video.mp4';

const VideoComponent = () => {
  return (
    <video controls>
      <source src={video} type="video/mp4" />
      Your browser does not support the video tag.
    </video>
  );
};

export default VideoComponent;


In this example, the src attribute of the <source> tag is set to the imported video file. The type attribute specifies the mime type of the video file (in this case, video/mp4). The controls attribute adds playback controls to the video player.

  1. Adjust the path to the video file according to your project's structure and the location of the video file.


Now, when you use the <VideoComponent /> in your Next.js application, it will display the specified video file with playback controls.


How to import a video in Next.js with custom controls?

To import a video in Next.js with custom controls, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a new component for the video player with custom controls. You can use the HTML element to display the video and add custom controls using JavaScript.
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import { useRef, useEffect } from 'react';

const VideoPlayer = ({ src }) => {
  const videoRef = useRef(null);

  useEffect(() => {
    const video = videoRef.current;

    // Add custom controls logic here (play, pause, seek, etc.)
    // For example:
    video.addEventListener('play', handlePlay);
    video.addEventListener('pause', handlePause);

    return () => {
      video.removeEventListener('play', handlePlay);
      video.removeEventListener('pause', handlePause);
    };
  }, []);

  const handlePlay = () => {
    // Custom logic for play button
    // For example:
    console.log('Played');
  };

  const handlePause = () => {
    // Custom logic for pause button
    // For example:
    console.log('Paused');
  };

  return (
    <video ref={videoRef}>
      <source src={src} type="video/mp4" />
      {/* Add more video sources if needed */}
    </video>
  );
};

export default VideoPlayer;


  1. Use the VideoPlayer component in your Next.js page by passing the video source as a prop.
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import VideoPlayer from '../components/VideoPlayer';

const Page = () => {
  return (
    <div>
      <VideoPlayer src="path/to/video.mp4" />
    </div>
  );
};

export default Page;


  1. Style the video player and controls using CSS to match your desired design.


Note: In this example, we used the useRef hook to get a reference to the video element and useEffect hook to add event listeners for custom controls. You can customize the controls logic inside the event handlers according to your requirements.


What is the format for importing video in Next.js?

In Next.js, you can import videos using the next/image component. Here's the format to import a video:

  1. First, place your video file inside the public directory of your Next.js project.
  2. In your component file, import the next/image component:
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import Image from 'next/image';


  1. Use the next/image component to display the video:
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function MyComponent() {
  return (
    <div>
      <Image
        src="/path/to/video.mp4"
        alt="Video"
        width={800}
        height={600}
        priority
      />
    </div>
  );
}

export default MyComponent;


Make sure to replace /path/to/video.mp4 with the actual path to your video file.


The width and height props specify the dimensions of the video player.


The priority prop is optional and tells Next.js to prioritize loading the video, which can be useful if it's an important part of the page.


Note: Next.js uses the <Video> component internally for handling video files, converting them to formats suitable for different browsers automatically.

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How to handle video imports efficiently in Next.js?

To handle video imports efficiently in a Next.js project, you can follow these steps:

  1. Optimize Video Files: Before importing the video files, make sure to optimize their size and format. This can be done using video editing software or online tools to compress the video without losing much quality. Smaller file sizes will result in faster loading times.
  2. Store Videos Externally: Instead of importing video files directly into your Next.js project, consider hosting them externally on a Content Delivery Network (CDN) or a cloud storage service like AWS S3. This offloads the burden from your application server and allows users to download the videos directly from a faster and reliable source.
  3. Use Lazy Loading: Instead of loading all the videos on initial page load, implement lazy loading to load videos only when required. This can improve the initial loading performance of your Next.js application. You can achieve this using libraries like react-lazyload or Intersection Observer API.
  4. Use Video Preloading: If you know that certain videos will be loaded or played soon, you can use the preload attribute on the video element to let the browser start loading the video in advance. This helps reduce the buffering time when the video is actually played.
  5. Implement Video Streaming: If your videos are large or of longer duration, consider implementing video streaming using adaptive streaming technologies like HLS (HTTP Live Streaming) or DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP). These techniques allow the videos to be loaded in chunks as the user watches, resulting in faster initial loading and smoother playback experience.
  6. Lazy-Load Thumbnails: Instead of embedding the actual video, you can opt to lazily load thumbnails or preview images of the video. This way, the page can load quickly, and the user can choose to play the video by clicking on the thumbnail. This technique is commonly used on platforms like YouTube.
  7. Use Video Formats Supported by Browsers: Ensure that you use video formats supported by popular web browsers like MP4, WebM, and Ogg. This allows the browsers to natively handle the video playback, resulting in better performance.


By following these best practices, your Next.js application will be able to handle video imports efficiently, improving performance and user experience.


How to add a video file in a Next.js project?

To add a video file in a Next.js project, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a public directory in the root of your Next.js project if it doesn't exist already.
  2. Place your video file in the public directory. For example, if your video file is named example.mp4, copy it to the public directory.
  3. In your React component, you can use the HTML element to display the video. Import the video file using the public directory path.


Here's an example of how you can add a video file in a Next.js project:

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import React from 'react';

const VideoComponent = () => {
  return (
    <div>
      <video controls>
        <source src="/example.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
        Your browser doesn't support HTML5 video.
      </video>
    </div>
  );
};

export default VideoComponent;


In the example above, the video file example.mp4 is imported using the /example.mp4 path from the public directory. The <source> element specifies the video source file, and the type attribute indicates the video format. The controls attribute enables the default video player controls.


Make sure to replace example.mp4 with the actual file name and format you have in your Next.js project.


You can then import and use the VideoComponent in other parts of your Next.js application as needed.

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